It builds and operates first class research facilities for researchers throughout Japan and facilitates international collaboration. NAOJ is an inter-university research facility for carrying out astronomy research at the national level. The Subaru Telescope is a 8.2 meter optical/infrared telescope operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), National Institutes of Natural Science. Below is a picture of the Smithsonian Observatory in Hilo. The Submillimeter Array (SMA) is a joint venture of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics. The Smithsonian Observatory manages a Submillimeter Array (SMA), an 8 element radio interferometer, located on Mauna Kea Volcano with dishes that can be arranged into different configurations. Live views of the Telescopes on Mauna Kea Below is a picture of the facility in Hilo. The United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT), previously managed by JAC is now operated for the University of Hawaii by the University of Arizona. It provides services and support to enable astronomers to undertake international-class research using the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT).
The East Asian Observatory took over the Joint Astronomy Center in March 2015. Live view of the Gemini Telescope on Mauna Kea The Gemini building's entrance in Hilo has flags from every country funding their telescopes. Below is a picture of the Gemini Observatory international headquarters in Hilo. The NSF also serves as the executive agency for the international partnership. (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the NSF. The Observatory is managed by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, inc. It was built and is funded by an international community comprised of the US National Science Foundation (NSF), the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), the Canadian National Research Council (NRC), the Chilean Comisión Nacional de investigación Cientifica y Tecnológica (CONiCYT), the Australian Research Council (ARC), the Secretaria de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación productiva (SECYT) and the Brazilian Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq). The 8 meter optical telescope on Mauna Kea is called the Frederick C. The Gemini Observatory has two optical telescopes, one on a summit in the Andes mountains in Chile and one on the summit of Mauna Kea. It will be the largest telescope in the world and offer employment opportunities for a new generation of scientists, engineers, software programmers, technicians, and workers. The next generation telescope planned for the summit of Mauna Kea, currently in the planning stage, is the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT). Onizuka Center for International Astronomy.Video of driving down Astronomy row in Hilo.CalTech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO).University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy.
University of Hawaii Mauna Kea Observatory.Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Submillimeter Array (SMA).The observatories, offices and organizations with facilities and telescopes on the Big Island are: A historical timeline of Astronomy in Hawaii is here. Waimea (also called Kamuela) has several observatory headquarters as well including the Keck and Canada-France-Hawaii telescopes. Many of the astronomers, engineers and others maintaining the telescopes work in a row of buildings situated above the University of Hawaii Hilo campus. Hilo and Waimea have easy physical access to the Telescopes on Mauna Kea's summit via the newly paved Saddle Road. Nearby Mauna Loa provides access to the upper regions of the atmosphere for monitoring far from polluted regions of the earth. The reasons are the dry, stable, pollution-free air, the lack of light pollution, and the volcano's altitude of 4,200 meters (almost 14,000 feet) above the Pacific Ocean. Mauna Kea's summit provides the clearest view of the skies of any location on earth for optical telescopes. The Island of Hawaii is an international astronomy and scientific center. Astronomy in Hawaii World Class Astronomy in Hawaii Hawaii Island is where Astronomy is Happening
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